四大解题要决:
语义连接法;逻辑关系对应分析法;同义复现法;褒贬一致法
3. 表示例举和顺序:first, second, third…; one, two, three… for another ; for a startagain,better, worse …
例:He may be late. Worse still, he may not come at all.
Would you like to have a meeting about the matter this afternoon? Alternatively, we could discuss it at dinner.
7. 表示过渡和总结:incidentally, now, by the way; altogether, overall, all in all, in all, in brief, in conclusion, in short, to conclude, to sum up…
例:Norway welcomes children, and here, as usually elsewhere, there is 70% reduction for those up to three…You are half-price, incidentally, until you are 15 on Norwegian trains and most buses and steamers.
8. 表示结果和推论:as a result, accordingly, consequently, as aconsequence, for this /that reason, on that account, in that case, so, hence, therefore, then, thus; accordingly; else, otherwise…
例:The factory was burned down last night; on that account many workmen were thrown out of employment.
To meet the needs of the new situation, agriculture had to undergo a drastic change – that was indisputable; elsethe country would have starved.
真题示例
(2001)When we think about addiction to drugs or alcohol, we frequently focus on negative aspects, ignoring the pleasures that accompany drinking or drug-taking. 46 the essence of any serious addiction is a pursuit of pleasure, a search for a “high” …
46. A. Hence B. Because C. And yet D. moreover
… Explosive population growth 49 a torrent of migration from the countryside are creating cities that dwarf the great capitals of the past.
49. A. of B. like C. and D. or
If the trajectory is in fact pursued, industrial growth will 53 have to come to an immediate halt,…
53. A. rather B. hardly C. then D. hence … The puritans, 48 they were called, had much to be thankful 49 .
48. A. since B. like C. for D. as
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