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考博英语阅读理解若干篇篇章与问题

在职博士网    zzb.china-b.com    发布时间:2014年07月08日    来源:育龙网
Passage1

way,ship,orbarge。Forsomeitems,suchasexoticplantsandflowers,orwhenrapiddeliveryisessential,airfreightmaybeused。

Warehousesforstorageareofseveraltypes。Privatewarehousesareownedbymanufacturdependentofmanufacturerownership。Generalstoragewarehousesstoreperishablegoods,especiallyfoodproducts。GraineleUS>Thedistributioncenterisamorerecentlydevelopedkindofwarehouse。ManylargecomUS>1。Themainsubjectofthispassageis______。

C)distributioncenterD)twomainaspectsofproductdistribution

A)inventoriesbuildupbeforethegoodsaresold

C)moregoodsareproducedthancanbeconsumed

3。Howmanytypesofwarehousesforstoragearediscussedinthepassage?

4。Wheremightonefindmeatandmilk?

5。WhatisNOTtrueofadistributioncenter?

B)Productisreplacedmorequicklyandcostsaredown。

D)Itbuildsupextensiveinventoriestominimizestorage。

Passage2

Theusualanswertothesecriticismsisthatanimalsdonotsufferinthesameway,ortothesameextent,aswede。Manwascreatedwithadelicatenervoussystemandhasneverlosthisacutesensitivenesstopain;animals,ontheotherhand,hadlesssensitivesystemstobeginwithandinthecourseofmillionsofyears,havedevelopedacapacityofignoringinjuriesanddisorderswhichhumanbeingswouldfindintolerable。Forexample,adogwillcontinuetoplaywithaballevenafteraseriousinjurytohisfoot;hemaybeunabletorunwithoutlimping,buthewillgoontryinglongafterahumanchildwouldhavehadtostopbecauseofthepain。Wearetold,moreover,thatevenwhenanimalsappeartoustobesufferingacutely,thisisnotso;whatseemstoustobeagonizedcontortionscausedbypainareinfactnomorethanmuscularcontractionsoverwhichtheyhavenocontrol。

Theseargumentsareunsatisfactorybecausesomethingaboutwhichweknowagreatdealisbeingcomparedwithsomethingwecanonlyconjecture。Weknowwhatwefeel;wehavenomeansofknowingwhatanimalsfeet。Somecreatureswithalessdelicatenervoussystemthanoursmaybeincapableoffeelingpaintothesameextentaswedo:thatasfarasweareentitledtodo,themosthumaneattitude,surely,istoassumethatnoanimalsareentirelyexemptfromphysicalpainandthatweought,therefore,whereverpossible,toavoidcausingsufferingeventotheleastofthem。

发布者:ws2012

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