SectionBDirections:AfteryouhavereadthefollowingpassagewriteoutasummaryinEnglishwithabout70to90words.Putyoursummary,ontheAnswerSheet.ItissaidthatthepublicandCongressionalconcern.aboutdeceptivepackaginguproarstartedbecauseSenatorHartdiscoveredthattheboxesofcerealsconsumedbyhim,Mrs.Hart,andtheirchildrenwerebecominghigherandnarrower,withadeclineofnetweightfrom12to10.5ounces,withoutanyreductioninprice.Therewerestilltwelvebiscuits,buttheyhadbeenreducedinsize.Lze.Later,theSenatorrightlycomplainedofastoreounce,8poundquantitiesofbreakfastfoods,cakemixes,etc.Astudyofdrugstoreandsupermarketshelveswillconvinceanyobserverthatallpossiblesizeandshapesofboxes,jars,bottlesandtinsareinusemoresametimeandasthepackagejournalsshow,weekbyweek,thereisneveranyhesitationinintroducinganewsizeandshapeofboxorbottlewhenitaidsinproductdifferentiation.Theproducersofpackagedproductsarguestronglyagainstchangingsizesofpackagestocontainevenweightsandvolumes,butnooneinthetradecommentsunfavorablyonthehugecostsincurredbyendlesschangesofpackagesizes,materials,shape,artwork.andnetweightshatareusedforimprovingaproduct’smarketposition.Whenapackagingexpertexplainedthathewasabletomultiplytilepriceofhardsweetsby2.5,fromIdollarto2.50dollarsbychangingtoafancyjar,orthathehadmadea5-ouncebottlelookasthoughitheld8ounces,hewasineffecttellingthepublicthatpackagingcanbeaveryexpensiveluxury.Itevidentlydoescomehigh.whenanaveragefamilypaysabout200dollarsayearforbottles,cans,boxes,jarsandothercontainers,mostofwhichcan’tbeusedforanythingbutstuffingthegarbagecan.
发布者:ws2012
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