2000年医学考博英语真题

2000年医学考博英语真题

2000年医学考博英语真题
Section A
　　Directions: In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C, and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
　　1．This environment can also affect a person's mental and ______ health.
A．conventional       B．personal        C．physical          D．impersonal
　　2．This is a blanket term that covers a wide range of oral activities that have an element of ______.
　　A．sensitivity         B．simplicity       C．creativity         D．possibility
　　3．Except for mother's milk, no drink boasts a more ______ reputation for youngsters than fruit juice.
　　A．worthwhile        B．wholesome      C．explicit           D．nutritious
　　4．Whichever approach is adopted, each student will require material and ______ which is at his level.
　　A．presentation       B．constituent       C．compound         D．allocation
    5．If the cells cannot use sugar, the body begins to ______ its own tissues for food.
　　A．break through      B．break down       C．break out         D．break over
　　6．He had always had a good opinion of himself, but after the publication of his best-selling novel he became unbearably ______.
　　A．cordial            B．proud           C．conceited          D．exaggerated
　　7．The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ______ calculations.
　　A．adequate           B．apparent        C．approximate        D．objective
　　8．He felt the pain again when the effect of the drug ______.
　　A．wore on           B．wore down       C．wore out          D．wore off
　　9．If you are a member of the League you must ______ to its rules.
　　A．approach          B．conform         C．respond           D．abide
　　10．He may give the impression of being severe, but he is quite a kind person ______.
　　A．from heart         B．at heart          C．of heart           D．by heart
　　11．At the same time, the commercial value of English tuition as a ______ has initiated competition for more effective methods and materials.
　　A．commodity        B．morality          C．diversity          D．reality
　　12．An immediate search over 1,000 square miles of sea failed to ______ single piece of wreckage.
　　A．turn up           B．turn down         C．turn over          D．turn round
　　13．Should they be included in our list of problems requiring special techniques and ______?
　　A．character          B．therapies          C．expertise         D．specification
　　14．The method ______ further investigation.
　　A．merits            B．constitutes        C．accomplishes      D．appeals
　　15．They abolish or closely control the legislature, and quickly ______ freedom of speech, assembly, and the press.
　　A．suspend          B．supervise         C．sustain            D．suppress
　　Section B
　　Directions: Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underlined. There are four other words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase which would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
　  16．The pain was severe at the beginning, but it soon ended.
　　A．passed away      B．died off            C．took away          D．died down
　　17．You can not burden your memory with too much information.
　　A．retain           B．load               C．retrieve             D．associate
　　18．The insurance company estimates his assets at over three million dollars.
　　A．accessories      B．finances            C．accommodations      D．returns
　　19．Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day-at least for reading.
　　A．advise          B．conclude           C．warn                 D．claim
　　20．We also have courage and determination to build paradise or at least try.
　　A．guts            B．desire             C．confidence            D．zeal
　　21．The queer woman kept over one hundred cats in her house.
　　A．odd            B．energetic           C．generous             D．subtle
　　22．Peering into the crowd, Luanno saw Robin walking slowly toward his father, his head tiled to one side.
　　A．Looking casually                       B．Looking closely
　　C．Looking unintentionally                 D．Looking cautiously
　　23．These techniques were applied over the centuries.
　　A．employed       B．explored           C．manipulated       D．innovated
　　24．The policemen were assaulted by a shower of stones.
　　A．astounded       B．attacked           C．retreated          D．scattered
　　25．He made a career of imitating famous people for night club audiences.
　　A．bringing out                          B．taking off
　　C．making out                           D．getting at
　　26．The arbitrary decision of the factory owners caused anger among the workers.
　　A．orbital         B．optional           C．assertive           D．disappointed
　　27．The strong, light-weight bamboo makes an excellent reinforcement for concrete.
　　A．replacement                          B．enforcement
　　C．substitute                            D．strengthening
　　28．If a client insists upon being stubborn, lawyers have to settle claims in court.
　　A．obstinate       B．indignant           C．obsessive          D．furious
　　29．The conclusion seems irresistible: that no wall of separation between religious affirmations.
　　A．inevitable                            B．unbelievable
　　C．reasonable                            D．unconquerable
　　30．Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt.
　　A．smoothed      B．calmed             C．touched           D．cared