考博英语范文供参考

大学2007
Directions:Writeashortcompositionofabout250to300wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.
WriteitneatlyonANSWERSHEET.

TraditionalChineseMedicine

参考
ThereisnodenyingthefactthattraditionalChinesemedicineisahotlydebatedtopicintoday.SomeholdthatitshouldbeeliminatedfromtheChinesemedicalcaresystem.TheyarguethatTCMis"unscientific"atbestand"pseudo-science"atworst.
However，Isuspectthatthepeoplewhowave"science"asaweaponagainstTCMthemselveshavelimitedideasofwhattheword"science"reallyis，eventhoughtheyhavereceivedagoodscienceeducation.Theword"science"originatesinLatin，meaningproducingknowledge.Bydefinition，thereshouldbenoargumentaboutTCM，sincegenerationsofTCMpractitionersovercenturieshaveaccumulatedrichexperiencesandmadeTCMaknowledgeandasciencethathundredsofmillionsstillseekforcuringdiseasesandimprovinghealth.
TheopponentsofTCMarerightintheirargumentthatTCMisnotan"exactscience，"likechemistryorphysics，andtheyhavegoodreasonstotellpeoplethatTCMmaynotcureallandthatherbalTCMconcoctionssomefolkdoctorsprescribemaynotbeaseffectiveasproclaimed.ButtheyforgetthatWesternmedicine，too，doesnotcureall，andthatoverthepastfewdecades，many"scientifically"-approveddrugsarebannedasaresultofserioussideeffects.
Tosumup，despitealltheunknownsandmalpracticesassociatedwithTCM，Idon‘tbelieveitisscientifictoeliminatecenturies‘oldknowledge，whichhelpedsustainthelivelihoodofusChineseinthepastandstillplaysanimportantpartinimprovingourqualityoflife.考博.中国kaobo.cn编辑整理
北京大学2006
Directions:Writeashortcompositionofabout250to300wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.
WriteitneatlyonANSWERSHEET.
Recently，anewspapercarriedanarticleentitled:“WeShouldNoLongerForceGongLiandZhangYimoutoTakePartinNationalPolitics”.ThearticlearguedthatsomeartistsandfilmstarsareunwillingorunqualifiedtorepresentthepeopleinthePeople‘sCongressorthePeople‘sPoliticalConsultativeConference，andtheyshouldnotbeforced，todoso.Whatdoyouthink?
参考范文考博.中国kaobo.cn编辑整理
Recently，anarticlecarriedbyanewspaperarguedthatsomeartistsandfilmstars，likeGongLiandZhangYimou，areunwillingorunqualifiedtorepresentthepeopleinthePeople‘sCongressorthePeople‘sPoliticalConsultativeConference，andtheyshouldnotbeforced，todoso.ThisarticlereallysaidwhatIwantedto.
Thereseemstobeaprevailingtendencyinthiscountrythatanyfiguresuccessfulinaprofessionalfieldisworthapoliticalpositionandmustbeprovidedwithit.Takingalookaround，wecanfindexamplestoonumeroustolist.ApartfromGongLiandZhangYimou，wecanthinkofGuoMoruothefamouswriterandpoet，CaiZhenhuathewell-knownpingpongplayerandcoach，FengGongthereputableactor，andsoon.
Dotheyreallypossesstheabilitytoleadortorepresentthepeople?Itisquitedoubtable.Theymayexcelintheirprofessionalrealm，buttheymaynotbecompetentatpoliticalpositions.Astothosestars，theydefinitelybelongtotheminorityofpeopleratherthanthemasses.What’sworse，manyofthemloathebeingaleaderorarepresentative.Forcingartistsorscientiststotakepartinnationalpoliticsmayalsoriskhinderingtheirfurtherdevelopmentintheirownprofessions.
Inviewofwhathasbeendiscussedabove，itimperativeforustoreconsidertherunningsystemofthePeople‘sCongressorthePeople‘sPoliticalConsultativeConference.Theyshouldbemadetorepresentthemassesofpeople.
考博.中国kaobo.cn编辑整理中科院2006.3
PARTVWRITING
Directions:Writeanessayofnolessthan200wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.UsetheproperspaceonyourAnswerSheetⅡ.
Chinahasthegreatestpopulationintheworldandalargepoolofresearchworkers，yetithasnotproducedasingleNobelPrizewinnersofar.Whathascausedthissituationinyouropinion?

参考范文
NobelPrize，aninternationalawardgivenforachievementsinvariousacademicfields，hasbeenagreathonortopeoplefromdifferentcountries.However，China，withthegreatestpopulationandalargenumberofresearchworkers，hasnotproducedasingleNobelPrizewinnersofar.Inmyopinion，variouscontributingfactorscanbeidentifiedasfollows.考博.中国kaobo.cn编辑整理
Firstofall，thoughtheeducationalsysteminChinahasfosteredmanyresearchers，itsomehowhindersindividuals’creativity.Childrenareusuallynotvaluedbytheiruniquewayofthinking，butareencouragedtobeobedient.Especiallyinthetraditionalcrammingmethodofteaching，schoolslayparticularstressonmemorizationattheexpenseofcomprehension，whichhasaverybadinfluenceonstudents’abilitytosolvedifficultproblems.
Furthermore，foralongperiodinChinesehistory，Chinahadbeenisolatedfromtheoutsideworld.Inancienttimes，wewereself-containedforself-pride，believingthatChinawasatthecenterofthewholeuniverse.Inmodemtimes，wewereself-fetteredforself-protection，afraidoftheinvasionofothercountries.Asaconsequence，Chinahaslaggedbehindinmanyfieldsincludingsciencedevelopment.ResearchersinChinahavelittleideaabouttheresearchinterestsoftheirownareas.Atthesametime，discoveriesbyChineseresearcherscannotbemadeknowntoforeigncountries.
Fortunately，thesituationmentionedabovehasbeenchanging.Oureducationalsystemhasimprovedagreatdealandmoreandmoreopportunitiestocommunicatewiththeexternalworldhavebeenoffered.Therefore，IamsurethatinthenearfutureChinawillhaveoneormoreNobelPrizewinners.


北京航空航天大学2004
Directions:Writeacompositionofnolessthan200wordsbasedonthefollowinginstruction.
Inthepastfewyears，severalplagiarismcaseshavebeenexposedinChina;someinvolveprofessorsandfamousscholarswhilesomeothersinvolvegraduatestudentswhoareworkingasresearchers.Pleasewriteacompositionofnolessthan200wordsonyourattitudetowardsplagiarism.Youmayalsoillustrateyouropiniononacademicintegrityandgivesuggestionsonhowtopreserveitintheacademicworld.
考博.中国kaobo.cn编辑整理
参考范文
ThereisnodenyingthefactthatplagiarismhasbeenahotlydebatedtopicintheacademicworldinChina.Inthepastfewyears，severalplagiarismcaseshavebeenexposed，someinvolvingprofessorsandfamousscholarswhilesomeothersinvolvinggraduatestudentswhoareworkingasresearchers.
Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfortheprevalenceofplagiarism，butthefollowingmightbethecriticalones.Inthefirstplace，therehasbeenalackofemphasisonintellectualpropertyrightsinthiscountry.Manyauthorsfailtotaketheplagiarizertocourteveniftheyknowwhoheorsheis.Thistosomeextenthasaddedfueltotheimmoralandillegalactions.Inthesecondplace，thespiritofcreationandinnovationisstillnotinitsplace.Lastbutnotleast，manyscholarsandresearchersareunderextremepressureduetothecurrentacademicsystemwhichlaystoomuchemphasisonpapers.考博.中国kaobo.cn编辑整理Actionsofplagiarismareboundtogeneratesevereconsequencesifwekeepturningablindeyetothem.Firstandforemost，theydirectlyinfringeuponotherauthors’propertyrights.Secondly，theyencourageanunhealthyacademicatmosphere.Lastbutnotleast，theyhinderthedevelopmentofthenation’sscience，technologyandculture
Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem，effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.First，itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtobanplagiarism.Secondly，scholarsandresearchersshouldenhancetheirawarenessofprotectingintellectualpropertyrights.Onlywiththesemeasurestakencanweexpectabrighterfutureofacademics.


首都师范大学2005年考博真题
Directions:Forthispart，youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositionentitledInformationin3paragraphs.Youaregiventhefirstsentenceofthefirstparagraphandarerequiredtodevelopitsideaincompletingthearticle.Youshouldwriteabout200words.
Atpresent，informationplaysaveryimportantroleinmanyfieldsofpeople’slife.
参考范文
InformationintheModernSociety
Atpresent，informationplaysaveryimportantroleinmanyfieldsofpeople’slife.Successinstudy，workandevenmarriagedependsongettingthelatestinformation.Atthesametime，failureinpolicy-makingoftenresultsfromthelackofnecessaryinformation.Thatiswhywecallthecurrentage“theInformationAge”.
Therearemanymeansofacquiringinformationwhichenableustokeepupwiththestepofsocialdevelopment.First，wecansurftheInternet，whichisatremendousstoreofinformationofallkinds.YoucanfindalmostanythingyouwantthroughsuchsearchingenginesasGoogleandBaidu.Second，wereadvariousbooks，newspapersandnewsmagazines.Forexample，thetypicaldailynewspapercontainsarticlesaboutlocal，regional，nationalandinternationalreports.Third，welistentothenewsontheradioandobtaininformationontelevision.Inaddition，someTVstationsofferearlymorningnews，nightnewsandcomplexnewsprogramsaswell.Undoubtedly，therearestillmanyotherwaysofgettinginformation.考博.中国kaobo.cn编辑整理
Asfarastheroleofinformationinthefutureisconcerned，Ibelievethatinformationwillplayamoreandmoreimportantpartinpeople‘sdecision-making.Morelatestinformationmeansmoreopportunitiestobesuccessfulthanothers.

中央美术学院2006年考博真题
Directions:Somepeoplethinkthatfinearteducationisveryimportant，soalotmoreshouldbeinvestedinthat.Doyouagreeordisagree?Explainwhy.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150words.

参考范文
MoreShouldBeInvestedinFineArtEducation
ThereistheviewthatfinearteducationisofgreatimportanceandthatmuchmoreshouldbeinvestedinthatinChina.Iamtotallywiththisopinion.
Doyoustillrememberhowmuchtimeyouspentondrawingandpaintingwhileyouareinprimaryandsecondaryschools?Probablylittle.InChina，theexam-orientededucationhasdeprivedstudentsofalmostallchancestolearnfineart.Priorityhasbeenalwaysputbybothteachersandparentsonstudents’academicperformance.Excellenceinsuchfieldsassportsandartsisviewedasunorthodox.
Finearts，includingdrawing，paintingandsculpture，actuallyhaveprofoundinfluenceuponstudents’healthygrowth.Theydonotonlycontributetoyoungsters’abilitytoobserveandimitate，butarealsoconducivetothecultivationoftheiraestheticfacultiesandtheformationoftheirintegratepersonality.
Inviewofwhatwasmentionedabove，effectivemeasuresmustbetakentoaddtotheinvestmentinfinearteducationthroughoutthecountry.Onlywithagoodall-aroundeducationcanweexpecttherealrejuvenatingofthenation.

传媒大学2008年考博真题
Directions:Writeacompositionofabout250wordson“OnlineSharingCulture”.Yourcompositionistoinclude3paragraphs:
1)Inthefirstparagraph，stateyourpointofview.
2)Inthesecondparagraph，supportyouviewwithappropriatedetails.
3)Inthethirdparagraph，bringyourcompositiontoanaturalconclusion.

参考范文
NoonecanhavefailedtonoticethefactthattherehasemergedanumberofnoveltrendsalongwiththedevelopmentoftheInternet，amongwhichistheso-calledonlinesharingculture，whichreferstothepracticeofdisplayingone’sorothers’privateinformationontheInternet.Whatisrevealedandsharedinthiswaycanincludeone’ssalary，romanceandotherdatathatwasconsideredpersonalandkeptassecretsinthepast.Tothisphenomenon，people’sviewsdiffersharply.Someholdthepositiveviewwhileothersarestronglyagainstit.Personally，Ibelievethatthiskindofculturehasreasonstocontinueitexistence，butitshouldbeguidedtowardstherightdirection.
Ontheonehand，onlinesharingculturehassomemeritstoitsname.Foronething，itprovidespeoplewithapreciouswaytobeexposedtomoreinformation.Thankstoitsfeatureofanonymity，theInternetallowspeopletoconveyandsharemuchinformationthattheydarenotortooshytocommunicateinotherways.Forinstance，youmightriskbeingsackedormockedifyoudisclosethelistofyoursalarytoyourcolleaguesoracquaintances.Butonline，nooneknowsifyouareamanoradog，asthesayinggoes.Secondly，onlinesharingculturecanhelpsolvemanysocialproblemsandboostthedevelopmentofthecountry.Byrevealingsomedarksidesofthesociety，onlinesharingcandrawpublicattentiontocertaininjusticesandworkasasupervisorovertheauthorities.Ontheotherhand，onlinesharingmaydoharm.Thisisespeciallytruewhensomeone’spersonalinformationispublicizedwithouthisorherpermission.Thereupon，citizens’privacyisinthefaceofbeingintruded.
Onthewhole，onlinesharingculturehasitsmeritsanddrawbacks.However，oneshouldnotgiveupeatingforfearofbeingchoked.Thebestpolicy，asIseeit，istoexertmoresupervisionontheinformationonlineandmakesurethatpeoplearethebestinformedandtheirprivacyiswellprotectedinthemeanwhile.

发布者：wangshuai0519

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